In summary, Jordan experiences a climate characterized by hot, dry summers and wetter, relatively cold winters. The prime tourist seasons fall between March and May and from September to November. It's worth noting that Jordan's summer temperatures are notably milder compared to the scorching heat of Gulf countries. Jordan, despite its relatively small size of around 100,000 square kilometers, encompasses three distinct climatic zones. The majority of the country, approximately 80%, is desert. The western mountain regions are home to most cities, towns, and archaeological sites. The Jordan Valley, situated about 300 meters below sea level, boasts a climate distinct from the rest of the country. Jordan experiences four distinct seasons, with winter and spring being relatively short while summers are long, dry, and moderately hot. The low humidity levels make even temperatures in the low thirties comfortable. Unlike Gulf countries, Jordan doesn't endure extreme heat, and even during the peak of summer, temperatures seldom exceed 35 degrees Celsius. Nighttime temperatures tend to be pleasantly cool in the highland areas. Jordan enjoys around 310 days of sunshine annually. The rainy season typically starts in late November and extends through March, occasionally bringing snowfall to places like Petra, Amman, and some western mountain ranges from December to February.